帳號:guest(3.129.211.116)          離開系統
字體大小: 字級放大   字級縮小   預設字形  

詳目顯示

以作者查詢圖書館館藏以作者查詢臺灣博碩士以作者查詢全國書目勘誤回報
作者:徐子堯
作者(外文):Tzu-Yao Hsu
論文名稱:伊藤潤二富江之恐怖探究:詭奇與賤斥
論文名稱(外文):Horror in Junji Ito's Tomie: the Uncanny and the Abject
指導教授:易鵬
指導教授(外文):Peng Yi
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立中央大學
系所名稱:英美語文學系
學號:104122003
出版年:110
畢業學年度:109
語文別:英文
論文頁數:104
中文關鍵詞:恐怖詭奇賤斥陰性怪物致命女郎怪物厭女父權
外文關鍵詞:Horrorthe Uncannythe AbjectMonstrous-Femininefemme fatalemonstrositymisogynypatriarchy
相關次數:
  • 推薦推薦:0
  • 點閱點閱:17
  • 評分評分:*****
  • 下載下載:5
  • 收藏收藏:0
本文主要會運用佛洛伊德的詭奇和克莉斯蒂娃的賤斥理論探究富江的故事內容、角色人物以及對話氛圍等等方面,以便解構並分析其恐怖元素。富江是由著名的恐怖漫畫大師伊藤潤二所創,也是其代表作之一。富江不僅僅是一個漫畫角色,她在現今大眾文化裡也代表著經典恐怖原型。藉由與詭奇跟賤赤的並列,在成果上可以得知富江是如何讓裡面的角色以及讀者都對她產生吸引卻又厭惡的矛盾感。在分析的過程中,我們也能發現伊藤擅長在虛實的架構之間產生出詭奇感。接著本文藉由富江此角色在性別的反思中,從而反映出當下社會的現象。因此,富江的形象會藉著身分邊界跟怪物化做探討,特別是使用陰性賤斥來闡明她的怪物特質。富江似乎處在獵食者和獵物的模糊地帶,一開始她處在男性凝視之下,然而她擁有極大的誘惑性,使得絕大多數的男人都無法抵抗只能臣服於美貌下。即使富江的性格及口吻令人生厭,唯一能夠讓她強大且可貴的是美貌。這種情況讓我們思考說美貌至上的概念是僅止於故事內,還是說事實上這就是在當今社會上的縮影跟反射。在性別論述上,藉由富江的闡述跟陰性賤斥的概念能夠給予上述提問的表明。即使富江這個作品有使用到與恐怖主題有著大量相似的技巧,不過特別在描繪陰性怪物的掙扎這點將富江跟其他日本恐怖漫畫區隔開來。最後,經過推斷富江裡隱晦卻又露骨的訊息便是生活上無所不在的厭女。厭女既是讓人感到詭奇的存在也是強烈地體現出陰性賤斥,就如同富江,厭女在父權社會下是不會被消滅掉的。
This thesis mainly uses Sigmund Freud’s uncanny and Julia Kristeva’s abject to scrutinize the story plots, the characters, and the speaking lines of Tomie in order to deconstruct and analyze its interlocking horror essence. A master of horror genre manga, Junji Ito(伊藤潤二), creates one of his most famous works named Tomie(富江). Tomie is not only a manga character but also an iconic representation of the horror prototype in popular culture nowadays. By the juxtaposition of the uncanny and the abject, the result is to see how Tomie makes readers and characters generate the feeling of being attracted and disgust towards her at the same time. In the process of analyzing, we can also find that Ito is good at creating an uncanny atmosphere in surreal storylines yet realistic. Then this thesis reflects upon the gender issue of Tomie, thereby demonstrating the phenomenon nowadays. Therefore, Tomie’s image will be discussed by the subjects of identity boundaries and the monsterization, especially shedding light on her monstrous traits by abjection of femininity. Tomie seems to be in limbo of prey and predator, at first she is an object of the male gaze, but the extremely seductive quality she has, which makes most men hard to resist but get caught in her beauty trap. Tomie’s beauty is the only thing that makes her powerful and valuable, despite her loathing personality and attitude. Under this situation, it questions us that is the power of beauty just a story or in fact it is a campaign of innuendo and reflection of nowadays society. With the help of gender discourse, reviews of feminine abjection and elaboration of Tomie are a manifestation of the question above. Even though Tomie has a large amount of similarity technique which has been used in the horror genre; however, the struggles of feminine monstrosity in Tomie set it apart from other Japanese horror manga. Lastly, by inference, the hidden yet explicit message in Tomie is misogyny which is everywhere in our daily life. Misogyny is not only an uncanny existence, but also a strong embodiment of abjection, and it is like Tomie that they both will not be eliminated from the patriarchal society.
English Abstract………………………………………………………………….…….I
中文摘要………………………………………………………………………..……III
致謝詞…………………………………………………………………………..……IV
Table of Contents……………………………………………………………………...V
Introduction……………………………………………………………………………1
Chapter 1:
Horror Elements of Tomie……………………………………………………………26
Chapter 2:
The Relationship between the Uncanny, the Abject and, Tomie’s Monsterization......50
Chapter 3:
The Connection between Monstrous-Feminine and Misogyny in Tomie………….…67
Works Cited………………………………………………………………………..…90

Arnold, Sarah. Maternal Horror Film: Melodrama and Motherhood, Springer, 2016.
Asma, Stephen T. On Monsters: An Unnatural History of Our Worst Fears, Oxford UP, 2011.
Bishop, Kyle William. American Zombie Gothic: the Rise and Fall (and Rise) of the Walking Dead in Popular Culture, foreword by Jerrold E. Hogle, McFarland, 2010.
Bush, Laurence C. Asian Horror Encyclopedia: Asian Horror Culture in Literature, Manga and Folklore, Writers CP, 2001.
Carroll, Noël. “The Nature of Horror.” The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, vol. 46, no. 1, 1987, p. 51. JSTOR, doi:10.2307/431308.
---. The Philosophy of Horror, or, Paradoxes of the Heart, Routledge, 1990.
Cohen, Jeffrey Jerome. Monster Theory: Reading Culture, U of Minnesota P, 1997.
Colavito, Jason. Knowing Fear: Science, Knowledge and the Development of the Horror Genre, McFarland, 2008.
Connell, Raewyn. Gender: in World Perspective, Polity, 2011.
Covino, Deborah Caslav. Amending the Abject Body: Aesthetic Makeovers in Medicine and Culture, State U of New York P, 2004.
Creed, Barbara. The Monstrous-Feminine: Film, Feminism, Psychoanalysis, Routledge, 2007.
Doane, Mary Ann. Femmes Fatales: Feminism, Film Theory, Psychoanalysis, Routledge, 1991.
Felluga, Dino. “Modules on Kristeva: On the Abject.” Introductory Guide to Critical Theory. Purdue U, http://www.purdue.edu/guidetotheory/psychoanalysis/kristevaabject.html. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.
Figes, Eva. Patriarchal Attitudes: Women in Society. Virago, 1978.
Freeland, Cynthia. “Explaining the Uncanny in The Double Life of Veronique.” Horror Film and Psychoanalysis: Freud's Worst Nightmare, edited by Steven Jay Schneider. Cambridge UP, 2004, pp. 87–105.
Freud, Sigmund. “The ‘Uncanny’”. The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, Volume XVII (1917-1919): An Infantile Neurosis and Other Works, translated and edited by James Strachey et al. Hogarth, 1955, pp. 217-256.
---. “Fetishism”. The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, Volume XXI (1927-1931): The Future of an Illusion, Civilization and its Discontents, and Other Works, translated and edited by James Strachey et al. Hogarth, 1961, pp. 147– 158.
---. Three Contributions to the Sexual Theory, translated by A.A. Brill. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Publishing, 1910.
Fujishita, Mashio.くだん書房. http://www.kudan.jp/EC/halloween.html. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.
Fukushima, Yoshiko. Manga Discourse in Japanese Theater. Routledge, 2015.
Gayle, Rubin. “The Traffic in Women: Notes on the 'Political Economy' of Sex.” Deviations: a Gayle Rubin Reader. Duke UP, 2012, pp. 33-65.
Gilmore, David D. Monsters: Evil Beings, Mythical Beasts, and All Manner of Imaginary Terrors. U of Pennsylvania P, 2012.
Grant, Barry Keith. The Dread of Difference: Gender and the Horror Film. U of Texas P, 2015.
Grossman, Julie. Rethinking the Femme Fatale in Film Noir: Ready for Her Close-Up. Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.
Hanson, Helen and Catherine O'Rawe. The Femme Fatale: Images, Histories, Contexts. Springer, 2010.
Harms, Daniel. The Encyclopedia Cthulhiana: A Guide to Lovecraftian Horror. Chaosium, 2006.
Hashimoto, Hatsuko. “日本漫畫の源流をたずねて第2回.” Kyoto International Manga Museum, https://web.archive.org/web/20070928185340/http:/www.kyotomm.com/newsTopicsImage/cultural_lesson/cultural_lesson_0102.pdf. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.
Hirokawa, Kumi. “Perspective of Gender-Role Identity in Mental Health: A Review Focusing on Japanese Cultural Aspects.” Psychology of Gender Identity, edited by Janice W. Lee. Nova Publishers, 2005, pp. 63-80.
Holland, Jack. A Brief History of Misogyny: the World's Oldest Prejudice. Running Press, 2006.
Horney, Karen. “The Dread of Women.” International Journal of Psychoanalysis. vol. 13, 1932, pp. 348–360.
Ito, Junji. 伊藤潤二恐怖漫畫精選【1】, translated by Li He. Dong Li Publishing, 1998.
---. 伊藤潤二恐怖漫畫精選【2】富江PART 2, translated by Yuwen Gao. Dong Li Publishing, 1999.
---. 富江Again: 富江 Part 3, translated by Fang-xin Zhang. Dong Li Publishing, 2003.
Jentsch, Ernst. “On the Psychology of the Uncanny.” Uncanny Modernity: Cultural Theories, Modern Anxieties, edited by Jo Collins and John Jervis, translated by Roy Sellars. Palgrave Macmillan, 2008, pp. 216-228.
Johnson, Allan G. The Gender Knot: Unraveling Our Patriarchal Legacy. Temple UP, 1997.
Kosuisai, Kitao. 四時交加 [Four Seasons]. Tsuruya, Kiemon, 1798. http://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/2534277/5?contentNo=5&itemId=info%3Andljp%2Fpid%2F2534277&__lang=jp. National Diet Library Digital Collections, doi: 10.11501/2534277. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.
Kristeva, Julia. Powers of Horror: An Essay on Abjection. Columbia UP, 1982.
---. The Portable Kristeva, edited by Kelly Oliver. Columbia UP, 2002.
Lovecraft, H. P. Supernatural horror in literature. The Palingenesis Project, 2013.
---. The Classic Horror Stories, edited by Roger Luckhurst. Oxford UP, 2013.
“Manga Artist Junji Ito.” Imagine-Nation. NHK WORLD, 20 November 2018.
Matsutani, Minoru. “‘Manga’: Heart of Pop Culture.” the Japan Times, 26 May 2009. https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2009/05/26/reference/manga-heart-of-pop-culture/. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.
Mulvey, Laura. Visual and Other Pleasures. Springer, 1989.
Nemuki+. 伊藤潤二研究 來自恐怖深淵 全, translated by Licheng Wu. Dong Li Publishing, 2019.
Pentony, Samantha. “How Kristeva's Theory of Abjection Works in Relation to the Fairy Tale and Post Colonial Novel: Angela Carter's The Bloody Chamber, and Keri Hulme's The Bone People” Deep South, vol. 2, no. 3, 1996. https://www.otago.ac.nz/deepsouth/vol2no3/pentony.html. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.
Pérez Janet, and Maureen Ihrie. The Feminist Encyclopedia of Spanish Literature. Greenwood Press, 2002.
Pinedo, Isabel. “Recreational Terror: Postmodern Elements of the Contemporary Horror Film.” Journal of Film and Video, vol. 48, no. 1/2, U of Illinois P, 1996, pp. 17-31.
Prohászková, V. “The Genre of Horror.” American International Journal of Contemporary Research, vol.2, 2012, pp. 132-142.
Royle, Nicholas. The Uncanny. Manchester UP, 2003.
Sadehi, Camelia. “Beloved and Julia Kristeva‟s The Semiotic and The Symbolic.” Theory and Practice in Language Studies. Academy Publisher, Vol. 2, No. 7, 2012, pp. 1491-1497.
Shields, Vickie Rutledge, and Dawn Heinecken. Measuring Up How Advertising Affects Self-Image. U of Pennsylvania P, 2013.
Skal, David John. The Monster Show: A Cultural History of Horror. Plexus Publishing, 1994.
Srivastava, Kalpana et al. “Misogyny, Feminism, and Sexual Harassment”. Industrial Psychiatry Journal vol. 26, issue 2, 2017, p. 111-113.
Stoker, Bram. Dracula: A Norton Critical Edition, edited by Nina Auerbach and David J. Skal. W. W. Norton, 1996.
Strinati, Dominic. An Introduction to Studying Popular Culture. Routledge, 2014.
Thompson, Jason. Manga: the Complete Guide. Del Rey Books, 2007.
Tudor, Andrew. “Excerpt from ‘Why Horror? The Peculiar Pleasures of a Popular Genre,’ with a New Afterword by the Author.” Horror Film and Psychoanalysis: Freud's Worst Nightmare, edited by Steven Jay Schneider. Cambridge UP, 2004, pp. 55–67.
Ueno, Chizuko. 厭女:日本的女性厭惡, translated by Shihti Yang. UNITAS Publishing, 2015.
Underwood, Tim, and Chuck Miller. Kingdom of Fear: the World of Stephen King. Underwood-Miller, 1986.
Urasawa, Naoki. “MANBEN.” NHK. http://www.nhk.or.jp/manben/itoh/. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.
Weaver, James B., and Ronald C. Tamborini. Horror Films: Current Research on Audience Preferences and Reactions. Routledge, 2009.
Wells, Paul. The Horror Genre from Beezlebub to Blair Witch. Wallflower, 2000.
Wolf, Naomi. The Beauty Myth: How Images of Beauty Are Used Against Women. Harper Collins, 2002.
Yu, Ting-Yu. 游婷喻。「日本恐怖漫畫之恐怖元素研究」。碩士論文,世新大學傳播研究所(含博士班),2003。
“明治の息吹-漫畫・諷刺畫から-.” National Diet Library. 17 Nov. 2005-17 Jan. 2006. https://dl.ndl.go.jp/view/download/digidepo_999346_po_140.pdf?contentNo=1. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.
“1990年以降の怪奇恐怖マンガ.” Meiji U. Yoshihiro Yonezawa Memorial Lib. 8 Sep. 2018. https://www.meiji-univ.jp/manga/yonezawa_lib/archives/pdf/event_20180908.pdf. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.
一条. “他一手創造了世界上最可怕的女人.” YouTube. 23 Feb. 2017, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zsgvA9TePPQ. Accessed 18 Jul. 2020.

論文全文檔清單如下︰
1.電子全文連結(4148.826K)
(電子全文 已開放)
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
* *