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作者(中文):卓美花
論文名稱(中文):國民小學校長正向特質、教師組織公民行為與知識分享關係之研究
論文名稱(外文):A Study on the Relationship among Principal Positive Traits,
指導教授(中文):謝傳崇
指導教授(外文):Chuan-Chung Hsieh, Ph.D.
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立新竹教育大學
系所名稱:教育行政碩士學位在職進修專班
學號:10091010
出版年(民國):102
畢業學年度:102
語文別:中文中文
論文頁數:209
中文關鍵詞:校長正向特質教師知識分享教師組織公民行為
外文關鍵詞:Principal Positive TraitsTeacher Organizational Citizenship BehaviorTeacher’s Knowledge Sharing
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校長正向的特質行為與教師組織公民行為的營造是影響教師知識分享高低的重要因素。本研究旨在了解國民小學校長正向特質、教師組織公民行為與教師知識分享的現況及差異情形,並探討上述三者的相關情形。研究方法為文獻分析與問卷調查法。研究對象為臺灣地區公立國民小學教師,共發出1255份問卷,回收率72.35%,有效樣本共780份。問卷回收後分別以項目分析、驗證式因素分析、敘述統計、獨立樣本t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森相關、逐步多元廻歸,以及結構方程模式等統計方法進行分析。根據研究結果將結論分析歸納如下:
一、 國民小學教師對校長正向特質之現況知覺良好。
二、 國學教師對教師組織公民行為之現況知覺良好。
三、 國民小學教師對教師知識分享表現之現況良好。
四、 國民小學校長正向特質與教師組織公民行為間相關係數r值達0.41,具有顯著正相關存在。
五、 國民小學校長正向特質與教師知識分享間相關係數r值達0.73,具有顯著正相關存在。
六、 國民小學教師組織公民行為與教師知識分享間相關係數r值達0.39,具有顯著正相關存在。
七、 國民小學校長正向特質透過教師組織公民行為影響教師知識分享,教師組織公民行為具有完全中介效果。
八、 校長正向特質之「智慧與知識」層面對整體教師知識分享最具有預測效果。
本研究根據以上結論,提出幾點建議提供教育行政單位、國民小學校長、教師與未來相關研究作參考。
關鍵字:
Principal positive traits and teacher organizational citizenship behavior are the important factors of the teacher’s knowledge sharing. The purpose of this study is to understand the current situation and the differences among the positive traits of primary school principals, teacher organizational citizenship behavior and teacher’s knowledge sharing, to investigate the situation and the impact of the above three. The research methods included literature review and questionnaire survey.The survey objects were primary school teachers across Taiwan area. The study issued a total of 1,255 questionaires, with the return rate of 73.70%, among which 780 questionaires were valid. The data was analyzed by reliability analysis, factor analysis , descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson Product-moment correlation, multiple regression analysis and structural equation modeling. The findings based on the results of the research are as follows:
1. The perception of the primary school school teachers toward the principals implement positive traits is good.
2. The perception of the primary school teachers toward teacher organizational citizenship behavior is good.
3. The perception of the primary school teachers toward the teacher’s knowledge sharing is good.
4. The primary school principal positive traits and teacher organizational citizenship behavior has a positive correlation.
5. The primary school principal positive traits and teacher’s knowledge sharing has a significant positive correlation.
6. The primary school teacher organizational citizenship behavior and teacher’s knowledge sharing has a positive correlation.
7. The primary school principal positive traits through teacher organizational citizenship behavior affects the teacher’s knowledge sharing of teachers, teacher organizational citizenship behavior with partial mediating effect.
8. The primary school principal positive traits " Wisdom and Knowledge " has a high explanatory power on teacher’s knowledge sharing.
Finally, based on the result of this research, suggestions are provided for educational authorities, school administrators, school teachers, and future researchers for their reference.


目 次
第一章 緒論 9
第一節 研究動機 9
第二節 研究目的與待答問題 14
第三節 名詞釋義 15
第四節 研究方法與步驟 17
第五節 研究範圍與限制 19
第二章 文獻探討 21
第一節 校長正向特質之意涵 21
第二節 教師組織公民行為意涵 28
第三節 教師知識分享意涵 32
第四節 校長正向特質、組織公民行為與知識分享之關係研究 37
第三章 研究設計與實施 43
第一節 研究架構 43
第二節 研究對象 47
第三節研究工具 52
第四章 研究結果分析與討論 97
第一節 國民小學校長正向特質、教師組織公民行為與知識分享之現況分析與討論 97
第三節 國民小學校長正向特質、教師組織公民行為與知識分享關係之預測力分析 112
第四節 國民小學校長正向特質、教師組織公民行為與知識分享之測量模式結構模式之驗證 115
第五章 結論與建議 161
第一節 結論 161
第二節 建議 165
參考文獻 171
壹、中文部份 171
貳、英文部份 175

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