本研究主旨為整合微分子螢光溫度量測技術(TSP)與微粒子影像測速技術(μ-PIV)並利用既有之μ-PIV設備建立微尺度下之溫度及速度同步量測系統，以簡化同步量測的實驗架設複雜度，解決微尺度熱傳研究中速度與溫度分別量測所造成之實驗誤差問題。為建立同步量測技術中的溫度量測方法，本研究擇定以螢光分子EuTTA來建立微尺度下的螢光衰變校正的溫度量測技術Lifetime-based TSP。實驗中利用像素合併、提升溫度螢光溶液濃度、增加激發光源驅動功率之方式增加實驗中由CCD相機所擷取之螢光影像亮度，實現以量測衰變時間來偵測溫度的技術。
為避免研究微流體熱傳之軸向熱傳效應，本研究以微製程方式製作微型加熱器，並將該微型加熱器裝置於微直管道中，以所開發的同步量測技術取得PDMS微矩形流道在單面定熱通量的加熱方式之下乙醇溶液溫度及速度場，藉此驗證本技術之可行性。於微尺度下本技術可經由CCD相機擷取流場中包含螢光粒子亮點的螢光影像同步成功量測微流道內之溫度及速度場之分布，且由所取得液體軸向溫度分布圖可證明微型加熱器可成功解決軸向熱傳之問題。
於本研究中所開發的同步量測系統僅需使用一台CCD相機即可量測微流道中之溫度與速度場，本技術於25℃至40℃間螢光感測溶液之靈敏度為5.06 μs/℃，空間解析度則可達5.38 μm/pixel。

摘要 I
Abstract II
誌謝 IV
目錄 VI
圖目錄 VIII
表目錄 XII
符號說明 XIII
第一章、 序論 1
1.1 研究動機 1
1.2 文獻回顧 2
1.3 研究目的 17
1.4 論文架構 18
第二章、 實驗原理 19
2.1 溫度螢光感測塗料(TSP) 19
2.2 微粒子影像測速技術(μ-PIV)量測原理 26
2.3 微流道熱傳分析 27
第三章、 實驗方法 32
3.1 微流道製作 32
3.2 同步量測實驗系統 35
3.3 溫度螢光感測分子研究 50
3.4 微型加熱器製作 58
第四章、 數值模擬分析 63
4.1 數值分析基本假設 63
4.2 微直管道數值模擬 63
第五章、 微矩形流道溫度與速度同步量測 66
5.1 溫度場實驗量測結果 66
5.2 微直管道同步量測之速度場量測結果 81
第六章、 影像處理與誤差分析 87
6.1 影像處理 87
6.2 誤差分析 90
第七章、 結論與未來工作 101
參考文獻 104

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