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作者(中文):吳念祖
作者(外文):Wu, Nien-Tsu
論文名稱(中文):介面視覺複雜度引發感知新穎性對搜尋行為與使用者經驗之研究
論文名稱(外文):The Study of Interface Visual Complexity Stimulates Perceived Novelty on Search Behavior and User Experience
指導教授(中文):廖冠智
指導教授(外文):Liao, Guan-Ze
口試委員(中文):陳聖智
邱富源
口試委員(外文):Chen, Sheng-Chih
Chiu, Fu-Yuan
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立清華大學
系所名稱:學習科學與科技研究所
學號:108291519
出版年(民國):112
畢業學年度:111
語文別:中文
論文頁數:214
中文關鍵詞:介面之視覺複雜度感知新穎性搜尋行為搜尋任務使用者經驗
外文關鍵詞:Interface Visual ComplexityPerceived NoveltySearch BehaviorSearch TaskUser Experience
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隨著當今資訊科技與技術進化,資訊搜尋與獲取的媒介依據過去使用者經驗,演化為易用、好用,且高度一致性的介面。同時為了讓使用者能夠根據過去使用經驗來操作新的頁面,網頁設計則會依循過去的介面設計加以規劃排列,因此導致當前多數介面設計與架構皆如出一轍,與介面相關的創新功能設計則日漸減少。

為打破傳統介面之外部一致性,本研究探討經過視覺複雜設計的介面與功能元件,即如此有別過去設計框架之頁面是否會引發使用者的感知新穎性,並進而對其搜尋行為與使用者經驗造成影響與轉變。於正式研究前,先行 5 人小樣本分析,而正式實驗共分為兩階段,第一階段為操作實驗與訪談,本研究共招募了 10 位研究參與者,並透過半結構式訪談探究參與者於三項不同視覺複雜度的搜尋引擎中,分別對其感知新穎性、搜尋行為與使用者經驗的轉變;第二階段為問卷調查,本研究共回收了 121 份問卷,藉以從中瞭解相異之視覺複雜度的介面,在不同搜尋任務與情境下,對受試者之感知新穎性與使用者經驗的影響。

綜合本研究資料之分析顯示,研究參與者在操作相異視覺複雜度之搜尋引擎的歷程中會引發其感知新穎性,並間接對「搜尋行為」與「使用者經驗」造成轉變,進而使參與者對整體搜尋歷程發展不同的使用體驗與偏好。對此,本研究將進一步提出增進介面新穎設計對使用者帶來的轉變、影響,以及改善之處。
With the evolution of today’s information technology, the medium of information search and acquisition has evolved into an easy-to-use, useful and highly consistent interface based on past user experience. At the same time, in order to enable users to operate new pages based on past experience, web design is planned and arranged following the past interface design, resulting in the similarity of most of the interface design and structure, while innovation regarding interface-related functions is gradually reduced.

To challenge the external consistency of traditional interfaces, this study explores whether novel functional designs that are different from past interface architectures will affect users’ search behavior and user experience. This study consisted of two phases. In the first phase, a combination of experimental manipulation and semi-structured interview were used to explore the perceived novelty, search behavior, and user experience of 10 research participants when using three different search engines with varying levels of visual complexity. In the second phase, a survey was conducted and 121 responsese were collected to investigate the effects of interfaces with different levels of visual complexity on perceived novelty and user experience of the participants under various search tasks and contexts.

After clarifying and understanding the changes in search behavior, user experience and preference of particpants when operating search engines with different levels of complexity, the present study further proposes to enhance the changes brought by the novel design of the interface to users.
目錄
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 研究目的 5
1.3 研究問題 6
1.4 研究範圍與限制 7
第二章 文獻探討 9
2.1 介面之視覺複雜度 9
2.2 搜尋行為 13
2.3 搜尋任務 19
2.4 感知新穎性 22
2.5 易用性、有用性、滿意度與使用者經驗 27
第三章 研究方法與程序 39
3.1 研究架構 40
3.2 實驗設計 43
3.3 研究變數之定義操作方式 45
3.3.1 介面之視覺複雜程度的定義與操作方式 45
3.3.2 搜尋行為與使用者經驗的定義與操作方式 47
3.3.3 感知新穎性的定義與操作方式 50
3.3.4 搜尋任務的定義與操作方式 53
3.4 實驗工具與介面內容發展 55
3.4.1 搜尋介面之視覺複雜程度的設計依據 57
3.4.2 搜尋介面之搜尋內容編寫、分類與排列設計 70
3.4.3 搜尋任務設計與流程 77
3.4.4 前導研究之介面與內容設計調整 81
3.5 研究實驗之流程 95
3.5.1 實驗情境 99
3.5.2 正式實驗 100
第四章 相異視覺複雜程度之搜尋引擎設計實驗結果 102
4.1 搜尋引擎系統與介面之受試者問卷統計分析結果 102
4.1.1 相異的視覺複雜度之介面會影響使用者的感知新穎性 108
4.1.2使用者於不同視覺複雜程度的介面進行操作時,搜尋任務不會對其感知新穎性造成不同程度的影響 112
4.1.3 使用者於不同視覺複雜程度的介面進行搜尋任務時,感知新穎性會對其使用者經驗造成不同程度的影響 115
4.2 搜尋引擎系統與介面之受訪者實驗訪談分析結果 120
4.2.1 相異之視覺複雜度的介面對使用者感知新穎性造成之影響 123
4.2.2 使用者於不同視覺複雜程度的介面進行搜尋任務時,感知新穎性對其搜尋行為造成不同程度之影響 134
4.2.3 使用者於不同視覺複雜程度的介面進行搜尋任務時,感知新穎性會對其使用者經驗造成不同程度之影響 167
4.2.4 使用者於不同視覺複雜程度的介面進行搜尋任務時,感知新穎性會引發其搜尋行為與使用感受兩者間的交互影響 178
4.2.5 使用者會依據不同搜尋情境與時機判定適宜的視覺複雜程度之搜尋引擎,並根據過去使用經驗對視覺複雜設計的搜尋引擎提出修改建議 183
第五章 研究結論與建議 188
5.1 研究結論與討論 188
5.1.1 相異視覺複雜度之介面的設計基準與影響 188
5.1.2 感知新穎性對搜尋行為造成之影響與後續發展的進程 189
5.1.3 感知新穎性拓展使用者經驗之影響 194
5.2 未來發展與建議 195
5.2.1 研究參與者之感知新穎性的不同立足點 195
5.2.2 搜尋任務對搜尋行為的衍生影響 196
5.2.3 著重網頁功能設計,以提升介面之視覺複雜程度的設計幅度與維度 198
參考文獻 201
英文部分 201
中文部分 211
附錄 212
附錄一 正式問卷 212
英文部分
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中文部分
整體使用現況:網民輪廓. (2020). 財團法人台灣網路資訊中心. https://report.twnic.tw/2020/TrendAnalysis_internetUsage.html
 
 
 
 
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