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This article is the first to use a documentary to study the auxiliary classes in remote rural areas, from the founding of the Tin Tin House in the Countryside to the end of its business difficulties. From 2015 to 2017, a well-known media and three TV stations filmed the incident into four documentary documentaries. They are "Travelers Settling in Hong Kong Aberdeen Village, Children in Pedestrian Villages Expand Their Horizons" by [Vision Project Pedestrian Education udn-TV] sponsored by the United Daily News, and the documentary "Travelers Around the Island" by Viva TV's [Taiwan Truth, Kindness and Beauty] program. Rediscovering a New Life" and "Lessons and Auxiliary Classes in a Declined Fishing Village", filmed by TVBS TV's "Step by Step to Discover New Taiwan" program "With the qualification of a guide, young people in Taipei are in Hengchun" and Da Ai "Love is in the South of the Border - Zheng Fengbin" filmed by the TV station's "Will Life" program. Taking these four documentaries as research topics, we discuss the establishment of supplementary classes in remote areas and the inheritance of local traditional music culture. So far in 2018, no documentaries have reported on the incident. Therefore, the author went to the local site to investigate and found that the auxiliary class of the township summer tin house class had been closed. Therefore, in addition to the four documentaries, on-the-spot investigations were conducted, and other documentaries and related literatures were referred to for comparative analysis, in order to explore the difficulties encountered in setting up supplementary classes in remote areas of Taiwan and the inheritance of local traditional folk songs. Through documentary analysis and field investigation, this study found that it is a very difficult job to start auxiliary classes in remote villages. In addition to the spirit of sacrifice and dedication, the management of auxiliary classes must have sound management methods, and the teaching content and requirements must meet the requirements. The level of local students, and then there is perfect communication with local residents and students' parents. In response to the impact of declining birthrates, supplementary classes may consider transforming into life service stations that include both young and old. Auxiliary classes in remote villages are regarded as the second home for students after school. In addition to homework tutoring time, they often teach local traditional culture or mother tongue as auxiliary courses for auxiliary classes. The local residents are most proud of the Manchu folk songs played with the Yueqin. The founder of the remedial class said that if the children of the auxiliary class learn the Yueqin, they will “by the way” continue the local culture. Therefore, I learned from the local national treasure-level (an important national traditional art preserver) Manchu folk singer Zhang Rigui and art student Zhang Jingui,. The documentary also expresses the conflict between the old and the new in the inheritance of folk songs. . Regarding the inheritance of folk songs, the Manzhou Folk Song Association and the local elders insisted that traditional Manchu folk songs should be preserved with the sad and mournful singing and transphonic features, while young people believed that they could not understand the harsh environment of Manzhou Township in the past and should be changed to innovative and brisk ones. song. The folk song competition held by the Pingtung County Government was changed to a ballad festival, which greatly innovated and operaticized the songs of the Hengchun Peninsula and promoted old tunes and new voices. The conflict between innovation and conservatism faced by traditional music culture will affect whether it can continue to be passed on or become another type of innovative ballads.
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