近年來全球的暖化與能源問題日趨嚴重，因此各國政府開始檢視過去使用石化能源對環境所造成的衝擊，並關注與探討如何節省能源及減少二氧化碳的排放量，因此世界各國積極投入尋找可降低成本且低汙染的替代性能源。在眾多的再生能源中，太陽光能是取之不盡，用之不竭的天然能源，除了沒有能源耗盡的疑慮之外，也可以避免能源被壟斷的問題，因此各國積極地發展太陽能應用科技以及相關產業供應鏈。世界各國為了更有效地使用太陽能，不斷地發展著太陽能光伏組件技術，儘可能地利用這個“永不枯竭”的能源。台灣是全世界太陽能僅次於中國的第二大製造國，投入太陽能發展近25年，期間經歷歐美對中國、台灣多次發起的關稅壁壘，與中國快速的產能擴充導致供過於求，造成產業景氣急轉直下，台灣光伏製造上中下游產業皆面臨前所未有的嚴峻挑戰不得不面臨整併與轉型。本研究從太陽能產業市場需求面、產業價值鏈、政府補貼政策與太陽能電池技術發展等構面分別探討台灣太陽能產業該如何突破困境，透過創造新需求與價值創新策略，開創新的經營模式，找出利基的市場。

As the global warming and energy issue get worse all over the world, all the governments start to reflect on the environmental damage of petrochemical energy and turn to figure out solutions on power saving and carbon dioxide reduction. Alternative energy which in less pollution and lower cost become a big issue all over the world. Sunshine, the inexhaustible resource from nature, stands out of the alternative energy solutions. It’s a fair resource to all the people on the earth and no concern of exhaustion. Thus, in order to efficiently use solar resource, here comes relevant solar application technologies and supply chains to develop Solar photovoltaic module technology and expect to make a good use of the inexhaustible sunshine. Taiwan was the No.2 solar energy development country just behind China and had invested in the industry for over 25 years. However, tariff Barriers between U.S.A. and China and fast capacity expansion in China all threatened the existence of solar industry. It became harsh and harsh as oversupply, which forced Taiwan’s solar industries had no other choices but to integrate and transform.
This Theory is researching how Taiwan’s solar industries broke out the dilemmas by the aspects of market demand, Industrial value chain, government subsidy policy and technical upgrade. Please follow my observation to see how Taiwan found a new niche market through create new inquires and set up price policy to achieve it.

目錄
前言......................1
文獻探討..................2
太陽能原理與光伏產業概況....8
研究方法..................18
結論......................33
參考文獻..................34

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