依據全球主機板產業產銷調查分析，高階主機板出貨比重逐漸提高，電路板上零件及佈局密度大幅提高，傳統以人工目視的檢驗手法在快速移動的生產裝配線上經常出現漏檢而進行修補作業導致維修成本提高，為降低產品維修成本及提升生產良率，投入發展適用人工插件生產線之自動視覺檢測 (Automated Optical Inspection, AOI) 系統開發及應用為個案公司主要目標。
本研究以應用價值工程之研析技術，針對主機板自動視覺檢測系統開發計畫中，在硬體設備規劃設計階段就有限之預算範圍內，應用價值工程系統化機能分析技術，分析出視覺檢測設備之照明系統應有之機能要求，並以與層級分析法佐證機能係數判斷具有一致性，進一步發現與去除不必要之成本，並利用各種創意方法發展出合宜的替代方案，研究的最終目標在於節省經費，以最低成本獲得最大的經濟效益。

According to the global motherboard production and marketing research, the high-end motherboard shipment is gradually increased. The number of components and the circuit layout complexity is dramatically increased of high-end motherboard. The traditional way of motherboard visual inspection is inspected by human eyes, but it often occur operation miss, especially in the high speed DIP production line. This kind of operation miss usually results in high rework cost. In order to reduce product rework cost and improve production yield, the development of automated optical inspection system for DIP production line is the main objective for this case of the company.
In this research, we apply Value Engineering analysis techniques in motherboard automated optical inspection system development project. Apply Value Engineering Functional Analysis Systems Techniques to analyze the required functions of lighting system of AOI within limited budget in hardware design stage, and apply Analytic Hierarchy Process to validate the consistency of function index selection. To discover and save unnecessary expenses and develop appropriate alternative solutions with creative approaches. The final goal of this study is to maximize economic benefit at the lowest cost.

中文摘要 …………………………………………………………………………i
Abstract …………………………………………….…………………………………ii
誌謝 …………………………………………………………………………………iv
目錄 ………………………………………………………………………………….v
圖目錄 ……………………………………………………………………………viii
表目錄 ……………………………………………………………………………….x
第一章 緒論 ………………………………………………………………………1
1.1 研究背景 …………………………………………………………………1
1.1.1 研究目的……………………………………………………………….2
1.1.2 研究範圍……………………………………………………………….3
1.2 研究方法與架構 ……………………………………………………………3
第二章 文獻回顧 …………………………………………………………………5
2.1 分析方法比較 ……………………………………………………………5
2.2 價值工程 …………………………………………………………………7
2.2.1 價值工程應用文獻探討…………………………………………8
2.2.2 價值工程定義……………………………………………………9
2.2.3 價值工程應用時機與計畫目標………………………………………11
2.3 層級分析法 ………………………………………………………………..13
2.3.1 層級分析法之應用…………………………………………………13
2.3.2 層級分析法之基本假設……………………………………………...14
2.3.3 層級分析法分析程序………………………………………………15
2.4 視覺系統 ………………………………………………………………..20
2.4.1 光源照明系統………………………………………………………...21
第三章 研究架構流程 ………………………………………………………….23
3.1 價值工程研析目標與方法 …………………………………………………23
3.2 價值工程研析 ………………………………….……………………………25
3.2.1 資料階段……………………………………………………………...25
3.2.2 機能階段……………………………………………………………...27
3.2.3 創意階段……………………………………………………………...35
3.2.4 判斷階段……………………………………………………………...37
3.2.5 發展與建議階段……………………………………………………39
第四章 個案研究分析 ………………………………………………………………..42
4.1 個案之研析目標與方法…………………………………………………42
4.2 個案之價值工程研析………………………………………………………44
4.2.1 資料階段……………………………………………………………...44
4.2.2 機能階段……………………………………………………………...50
4.2.3 創意階段……………………………………………………………...60
4.2.4 判斷階段……………………………………………………………...61
4.2.5 發展與建議階段……………………………………………………...67
第五章 結論與建議 …………………………………………………………………77
5.1 結論…….. ……………………………………………………………… 77
5.1.1 研究貢獻……………………………………………………………78
5.1.2 後續研究之建議及方向……………………………………………79
參考文獻 ……………………………………………………………………………..80

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